Germany has produced many extraordinary women who made lasting contributions to history, culture, science, and the arts. This list highlights the 100 most famous German women of all time, celebrating their achievements and influence worldwide.
The 100 Most Famous German Women of All Time
| No. | Name | Occupation | Meaning / Why Famous |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Marlene Dietrich | Actress, Singer | Iconic Hollywood star, known for The Blue Angel. |
| 2 | Angela Merkel | Politician | First female Chancellor of Germany (2005–2021). |
| 3 | Anne Frank | Writer | Holocaust diarist, author of The Diary of a Young Girl. |
| 4 | Hildegard von Bingen | Polymath, Abbess | Medieval mystic, composer, and scientist. |
| 5 | Leni Riefenstahl | Filmmaker | Director of Nazi propaganda films, pioneering cinematographer. |
| 6 | Sophie Scholl | Student, Activist | Member of anti-Nazi White Rose resistance, executed in 1943. |
| 7 | Clara Schumann | Pianist, Composer | One of the greatest female pianists of the 19th century. |
| 8 | Hannah Arendt | Philosopher, Political Theorist | Known for The Origins of Totalitarianism. |
| 9 | Katarina Witt | Figure Skater | Two-time Olympic gold medalist. |
| 10 | Steffi Graf | Tennis Player | 22-time Grand Slam champion. |
| 11 | Claudia Schiffer | Model | Supermodel of the 1990s, global fashion icon. |
| 12 | Heidi Klum | Model, TV Host | International supermodel, host of Project Runway. |
| 13 | Lena Meyer-Landrut | Singer | Eurovision Song Contest winner (2010). |
| 14 | Romy Schneider | Actress | Acclaimed actress, famous for Sissi trilogy. |
| 15 | Hildegard Knef | Actress, Singer | Postwar German star in film and music. |
| 16 | Nena | Singer | Pop star, famous for hit 99 Luftballons. |
| 17 | Barbara Sukowa | Actress | Award-winning actress, known for Fassbinder films. |
| 18 | Hanna Reitsch | Pilot | First female test pilot, set aviation records. |
| 19 | Cornelia Funke | Author | Bestselling children’s book writer (Inkheart series). |
| 20 | Jutta Limbach | Judge | First female president of Germany’s Federal Constitutional Court. |
| 21 | Ursula von der Leyen | Politician | First female President of the European Commission. |
| 22 | Helene Fischer | Singer | Germany’s best-selling pop singer of the 21st century. |
| 23 | Andrea Berg | Singer | Popular schlager singer. |
| 24 | Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer | Politician | CDU leader, former German defense minister. |
| 25 | Beate Uhse | Entrepreneur | Founder of world’s first sex shop, aviation pioneer. |
| 26 | Else Lasker-Schüler | Poet | Leading expressionist poet. |
| 27 | Christa Wolf | Writer | Influential East German novelist (Cassandra). |
| 28 | Hannelore Kohl | Public Figure | Wife of Chancellor Helmut Kohl, active in charity. |
| 29 | Charlotte Knobloch | Jewish Leader | President of Central Council of Jews in Germany. |
| 30 | Alice Schwarzer | Journalist, Feminist | Leading German feminist and publisher. |
| 31 | Annalena Baerbock | Politician | Co-leader of the Green Party, German foreign minister. |
| 32 | Käthe Kollwitz | Artist | Famous for powerful anti-war art. |
| 33 | Nina Hagen | Singer | Punk icon, “Godmother of Punk.” |
| 34 | Barbara Schöneberger | TV Host, Singer | Popular TV personality. |
| 35 | Anke Engelke | Actress, Comedian | Famous comedian and voice actress. |
| 36 | Martina Gedeck | Actress | Known for The Lives of Others. |
| 37 | Iris Berben | Actress | Veteran German film and TV actress. |
| 38 | Veronica Ferres | Actress | Leading actress in German cinema. |
| 39 | Uschi Obermaier | Model, Activist | 1960s counterculture icon. |
| 40 | Sibel Kekilli | Actress | Known for Head-On and Game of Thrones. |
| 41 | Sandra Bullock | Actress | Hollywood star of German-American heritage, Oscar winner. |
| 42 | Diane Kruger | Actress | Star of Troy and Inglourious Basterds. |
| 43 | Zazie Beetz | Actress | Star of Atlanta and Joker. |
| 44 | Franka Potente | Actress | Star of Run Lola Run. |
| 45 | Alexandra Maria Lara | Actress | Known for Downfall and Control. |
| 46 | Nastassja Kinski | Actress | Star of Tess, daughter of Klaus Kinski. |
| 47 | Cosma Shiva Hagen | Actress | Film actress, daughter of Nina Hagen. |
| 48 | Caroline Link | Director | Academy Award winner (Nowhere in Africa). |
| 49 | Margarethe von Trotta | Director | Renowned filmmaker, feminist cinema. |
| 50 | Doris Dörrie | Director, Author | Acclaimed film director and writer. |
| 51 | Carola Stern | Writer, Journalist | Human rights activist, author. |
| 52 | Luise Rinser | Writer | Novelist, politically active. |
| 53 | Monika Maron | Writer | East German dissident writer. |
| 54 | Charlotte Roche | Writer | Author of bestseller Wetlands. |
| 55 | Eva Braun | Companion of Hitler | Long-time partner, later wife of Adolf Hitler. |
| 56 | Magda Goebbels | Nazi Figure | Wife of Joseph Goebbels, notorious for tragic end. |
| 57 | Gudrun Ensslin | Militant | Co-founder of Red Army Faction (RAF). |
| 58 | Ulrike Meinhof | Journalist, Militant | Co-founder of RAF. |
| 59 | Petra Kelly | Politician | Co-founder of the German Green Party. |
| 60 | Gesine Schwan | Political Scientist | Twice candidate for German presidency. |
| 61 | Sahra Wagenknecht | Politician | Left Party leader, author. |
| 62 | Renate Künast | Politician | Green Party leader, minister for food & agriculture. |
| 63 | Heidemarie Wieczorek-Zeul | Politician | SPD politician, development minister. |
| 64 | Irmgard Möller | Militant | Only surviving RAF member of the 1977 Stammheim suicides. |
| 65 | Christa Luding-Rothenburger | Athlete | Only athlete to win Olympic medals in both Winter and Summer Games. |
| 66 | Heike Drechsler | Athlete | Olympic gold medalist in long jump. |
| 67 | Britta Steffen | Swimmer | Olympic gold medalist, world champion. |
| 68 | Franziska van Almsick | Swimmer | Multiple Olympic medals, world champion. |
| 69 | Magdalena Neuner | Biathlete | Two-time Olympic gold medalist. |
| 70 | Laura Dahlmeier | Biathlete | Double Olympic gold medalist. |
| 71 | Angelique Kerber | Tennis Player | Three-time Grand Slam champion. |
| 72 | Andrea Petkovic | Tennis Player | Top German tennis player, WTA champion. |
| 73 | Julia Görges | Tennis Player | WTA champion. |
| 74 | Sabine Lisicki | Tennis Player | Wimbledon finalist (2013). |
| 75 | Tatjana Maria | Tennis Player | German professional tennis player. |
| 76 | Monika Pflug | Speed Skater | Olympic champion. |
| 77 | Regina Halmich | Boxer | Pioneer of women’s boxing in Germany. |
| 78 | Katharina Wittich | Athlete/Coach | Noted in sports circles. |
| 79 | Judith Rakers | TV Presenter | Anchor of Tagesschau. |
| 80 | Maybrit Illner | TV Presenter | Political talk show host. |
| 81 | Dunja Hayali | Journalist | ZDF presenter, advocate for tolerance. |
| 82 | Sandra Maischberger | Journalist | Political talk show host. |
| 83 | Anne Will | TV Presenter | Prominent political talk show host. |
| 84 | Bettina Schausten | Journalist | ZDF news anchor, deputy editor-in-chief. |
| 85 | Karoline Herfurth | Actress | Known for Perfume and Fack ju Göhte. |
| 86 | Jella Haase | Actress | Known for Fack ju Göhte. |
| 87 | Paula Beer | Actress | Winner of Venice Film Festival award. |
| 88 | Emilia Schüle | Actress | Rising German film actress. |
| 89 | Lisa Kreuzer | Actress | Known for collaborations with Wim Wenders. |
| 90 | Katharina Thalbach | Actress | Veteran German stage and film actress. |
| 91 | Maria Furtwängler | Actress, Doctor | Known for Tatort, advocate for women’s rights. |
| 92 | Sophie von La Roche | Writer | Early German female novelist. |
| 93 | Ricarda Huch | Writer, Historian | First female member of Prussian Academy of Arts. |
| 94 | Annette von Droste-Hülshoff | Poet | One of Germany’s greatest women poets. |
| 95 | Lou Andreas-Salomé | Writer, Psychoanalyst | Intellectual, muse of Nietzsche, Rilke, Freud. |
| 96 | Rosa Luxemburg | Revolutionary | Marxist theorist, co-founder of Communist Party of Germany. |
| 97 | Clara Zetkin | Politician, Activist | Women’s rights advocate, initiated International Women’s Day. |
| 98 | Elisabeth Selbert | Lawyer, Politician | One of the four “Mothers of the German Basic Law.” |
| 99 | Dorothea Erxleben | Physician | First female medical doctor in Germany. |
| 100 | Emmy Noether | Mathematician | Pioneering mathematician, Noether’s theorem in physics. |
Read more: Most Famous German Men of All Time
In conclusion,
From groundbreaking scientists and political leaders to iconic artists and performers, German women have shaped history in countless ways. The 100 most famous German women of all time stand as a testament to talent, resilience, and influence-leaving a legacy that continues to inspire future generations.

Hello! I’m Emma Carter, born in 1990, and a passionate child development specialist. Alongside my work, I have a deep love for helping parents discover beautiful and meaningful baby names. I believe a name is more than just a label — it’s the beginning of a child’s story. I draw inspiration from languages, cultures, traditions, and even the hidden meanings behind names to help find the perfect fit for every little one’s bright future.