This list brings together 100 famous Iranian women from ancient times to today. It includes Achaemenid and Sasanian queens, Qajar princesses, and early champions of girls’ education, along with poets, novelists, singers, actresses, artists, and scientists. A few Iranian-born women who built careers abroad appear too, with their dual identities noted.
It also works as a source of baby name ideas. Persian girl names are often poetic, drawn from flowers, stars, and light, such as Laleh (tulip), Parvin (the Pleiades), and Forough (light). After the list, you will find a table of names taken from these women, with meanings and pronunciation guides.
The 100 Most Famous Iranian Women of All Time
The list mixes historical figures and modern names across politics, the arts, science, sports, and more; numbers are for easy reference, not a strict ranking.
| No. | Name | Occupation / Why Famous |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Forough Farrokhzad | Poet and filmmaker, a major voice of modern Persian poetry |
| 2 | Shirin Ebadi | Lawyer and former judge who won the Nobel Peace Prize |
| 3 | Maryam Mirzakhani | Mathematician and the first woman to win the Fields Medal |
| 4 | Narges Mohammadi | Human rights advocate who won the Nobel Peace Prize |
| 5 | Simin Daneshvar | Novelist best known for the classic novel Savushun |
| 6 | Simin Behbahani | Poet known for modernizing the classical ghazal form |
| 7 | Parvin E’tesami | Poet celebrated for her moral and lyrical classical verse |
| 8 | Táhirih | 19th-century poet and theologian of the Bábí faith |
| 9 | Boran | Sasanian queen who ruled the Persian Empire |
| 10 | Azarmidokht | Sasanian queen who ruled the Persian Empire after her sister |
| 11 | Atossa | Achaemenid queen, daughter of Cyrus the Great and wife of Darius |
| 12 | Cassandane | Achaemenid queen and wife of Cyrus the Great |
| 13 | Pari Khan Khanum | Safavid princess known for her political influence at court |
| 14 | Taj al-Saltaneh | Qajar princess known for her candid memoirs |
| 15 | Taj ol-Molouk | Queen consort of Reza Shah and mother of Mohammad Reza Shah |
| 16 | Farah Pahlavi | Former empress of Iran and patron of the arts |
| 17 | Soraya Esfandiary-Bakhtiary | Queen consort of Mohammad Reza Shah |
| 18 | Ashraf Pahlavi | Princess and twin sister of Mohammad Reza Shah |
| 19 | Sediqeh Dowlatabadi | Journalist and early pioneer of women’s rights in Iran |
| 20 | Bibi Khanoom Astarabadi | Writer and educator who founded an early school for girls |
| 21 | Farrokhroo Parsa | Physician and educator, the first woman cabinet minister in Iran |
| 22 | Masoumeh Ebtekar | Scientist and politician, Iran’s first female vice president |
| 23 | Marzieh Vahid-Dastjerdi | Physician who became the Islamic Republic’s first female cabinet minister |
| 24 | Nasrin Sotoudeh | Human rights lawyer known for defending activists |
| 25 | Mehrangiz Kar | Lawyer and writer on women’s legal rights |
| 26 | Masih Alinejad | Journalist and women’s rights campaigner based in the U.S. |
| 27 | Mahsa Amini | Young woman whose death in police custody sparked nationwide protests |
| 28 | Googoosh | Pop singer and actress, an icon of Persian popular music |
| 29 | Hayedeh | Singer celebrated for her powerful voice in Persian music |
| 30 | Mahasti | Singer of Persian classical and pop music, sister of Hayedeh |
| 31 | Marzieh | Singer of Persian classical and traditional music |
| 32 | Delkash | Singer and actress of Persian classical music |
| 33 | Qamar-ol-Moluk Vaziri | Classical singer who pioneered public performance by women in Iran |
| 34 | Pouran | Pop singer popular in the 1960s and 1970s |
| 35 | Leila Forouhar | Singer and former child actress of Persian pop |
| 36 | Shohreh Solati | Persian pop singer with a long career |
| 37 | Homeira | Singer of Persian pop and classical songs |
| 38 | Shakila | Persian pop and classical singer with a long international career |
| 39 | Sima Bina | Singer and researcher of Iranian folk music |
| 40 | Parisa | Singer of Persian classical music, admired for her traditional style |
| 41 | Pari Zanganeh | Soprano who sang Persian folk songs in classical arrangements |
| 42 | Mahsa Vahdat | Singer of Persian classical and contemporary music |
| 43 | Sussan Deyhim | Vocalist and composer known for experimental music |
| 44 | Azam Ali | Iranian-born singer known for world music projects such as Niyaz |
| 45 | Golshifteh Farahani | Actress known for Iranian, French, and Hollywood films |
| 46 | Leila Hatami | Actress who starred in the Oscar-winning film A Separation |
| 47 | Taraneh Alidoosti | Actress who starred in the Oscar-winning film The Salesman |
| 48 | Sareh Bayat | Actress who shared a Berlin Silver Bear for A Separation |
| 49 | Zar Amir Ebrahimi | Actress who won Best Actress at Cannes for Holy Spider |
| 50 | Fatemeh Motamed-Arya | Award-winning film and television actress with a long career |
| 51 | Niki Karimi | Actress, film director, and screenwriter of Iranian cinema |
| 52 | Hedieh Tehrani | Film actress known for dramas of the 1990s and 2000s |
| 53 | Susan Taslimi | Actress known for her lead role in Bashu, the Little Stranger |
| 54 | Mahnaz Afshar | Film and television actress and a popular star of Iranian cinema |
| 55 | Baran Kosari | Film actress and daughter of director Rakhshan Bani-Etemad |
| 56 | Merila Zarei | Film and television actress known for Iranian dramas |
| 57 | Behnaz Jafari | Actress who starred in Jafar Panahi’s 3 Faces |
| 58 | Katayoun Riahi | Film and television actress popular in the 1990s and 2000s |
| 59 | Elnaz Shakerdoust | Film and television actress popular in Iranian cinema |
| 60 | Golab Adineh | Stage and film actress with a long career in Iranian theater |
| 61 | Jamileh | Dancer and actress famous for Persian dance in film |
| 62 | Marjan | Singer and film actress of the 1970s |
| 63 | Shohreh Aghdashloo | Iranian-American actress nominated for an Academy Award |
| 64 | Nazanin Boniadi | Iranian-born British actress and human rights advocate |
| 65 | Nasim Pedrad | Iranian-born American comedian and former Saturday Night Live cast member |
| 66 | Bahar Soomekh | Iranian-born American actress known for the film Crash |
| 67 | Rakhshan Bani-Etemad | Film director known for socially focused dramas |
| 68 | Tahmineh Milani | Film director and screenwriter known for films about women’s lives |
| 69 | Samira Makhmalbaf | Film director who won Jury Prizes at Cannes |
| 70 | Marjane Satrapi | Graphic novelist and filmmaker, author of Persepolis |
| 71 | Shirin Neshat | Visual artist and filmmaker known for photography and video |
| 72 | Monir Shahroudy Farmanfarmaian | Artist known for mirror mosaics and geometric sculpture |
| 73 | Iran Darroudi | Painter known for dreamlike, surreal landscapes |
| 74 | Behjat Sadr | Painter and pioneer of abstract art in Iran |
| 75 | Farideh Lashai | Painter and multimedia artist known for animated painting installations |
| 76 | Farshid Moussavi | Iranian-born British architect and Harvard professor |
| 77 | Shadi Ghadirian | Photographer known for portraits mixing tradition and modern life |
| 78 | Newsha Tavakolian | Photographer and photojournalist whose work appears in international publications |
| 79 | Lili Golestan | Gallery owner and literary translator in Tehran’s art world |
| 80 | Shahla Lahiji | Publisher and writer, a pioneer among women publishers |
| 81 | Azar Nafisi | Author of the bestselling memoir Reading Lolita in Tehran |
| 82 | Firoozeh Dumas | Iranian-American author of the memoir Funny in Farsi |
| 83 | Shahrnush Parsipur | Novelist best known for Women Without Men |
| 84 | Goli Taraghi | Writer of novels and short stories |
| 85 | Zoya Pirzad | Novelist and short-story writer of Armenian-Iranian heritage |
| 86 | Mahshid Amirshahi | Novelist and short-story writer known for her witty prose |
| 87 | Mina Assadi | Poet, journalist, and songwriter who wrote lyrics for Persian pop songs |
| 88 | Tahereh Saffarzadeh | Poet and translator of the Quran into English and Persian |
| 89 | Dina Nayeri | Iranian-born American novelist and essayist who writes about refugees |
| 90 | Roya Hakakian | Iranian-born American writer and poet known for her memoir of growing up in Iran |
| 91 | Christiane Amanpour | British-Iranian journalist and chief international anchor for CNN |
| 92 | Anousheh Ansari | Iranian-American engineer, the first female private space explorer |
| 93 | Pardis Sabeti | Iranian-American computational biologist known for genetics research |
| 94 | Mina Bissell | Iranian-American biologist known for breast cancer research |
| 95 | Lily Afshar | Iranian-born classical guitarist and longtime U.S. music professor |
| 96 | Nazanin Afshin-Jam | Iranian-born Canadian human rights activist and former Miss World Canada |
| 97 | Kimia Alizadeh | Taekwondo athlete, the first Iranian woman to win an Olympic medal |
| 98 | Zahra Nemati | Archer and Paralympic champion who also competed at the Olympics |
| 99 | Sareh Javanmardi | Sport shooter and Paralympic gold medalist |
| 100 | Laleh Seddigh | Racing driver who competed against men in national championships |
Baby Name Ideas Inspired by Famous Iranian Women
These 23 given names all belong to people on the list above. Pronunciations are simple guides for American English speakers, and meanings follow the most widely accepted explanations.
| No. | Name | Pronunciation | Meaning | Origin | Famous Namesake |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Forough | for-OOGH | Light, brightness | Persian | Forough Farrokhzad |
| 2 | Shirin | shee-REEN | Sweet | Persian | Shirin Ebadi |
| 3 | Maryam | mar-YAM | Persian and Arabic form of Mary; the original meaning is debated | Hebrew via Arabic | Maryam Mirzakhani |
| 4 | Narges | nar-GES | Narcissus (the flower) | Persian | Narges Mohammadi |
| 5 | Simin | see-MEEN | Silvery, made of silver | Persian | Simin Daneshvar |
| 6 | Parvin | par-VEEN | The Pleiades star cluster | Persian | Parvin E’tesami |
| 7 | Leila | LAY-lah | Night | Arabic | Leila Hatami |
| 8 | Taraneh | tah-rah-NEH | Song, melody | Persian | Taraneh Alidoosti |
| 9 | Shohreh | shoh-REH | Fame, renowned | Persian | Shohreh Aghdashloo |
| 10 | Nazanin | nah-zah-NEEN | Sweet, delicate, darling | Persian | Nazanin Boniadi |
| 11 | Marjan | mar-JAHN | Coral | Persian | Marjane Satrapi |
| 12 | Farah | fah-RAH | Joy, happiness | Arabic / Persian | Farah Pahlavi |
| 13 | Soraya | soh-RAH-yah | The Pleiades star cluster | Persian (from Arabic) | Soraya Esfandiary-Bakhtiary |
| 14 | Azar | ah-ZAR | Fire | Persian | Azar Nafisi |
| 15 | Zahra | zah-RAH | Bright, radiant | Arabic | Zahra Nemati |
| 16 | Pari | pah-REE | Fairy | Persian | Pari Zanganeh |
| 17 | Sima | see-MAH | Face, countenance | Persian | Sima Bina |
| 18 | Mahsa | mah-SAH | Like the moon | Persian | Mahsa Vahdat |
| 19 | Laleh | lah-LEH | Tulip | Persian | Laleh Seddigh |
| 20 | Shadi | shah-DEE | Joy, happiness | Persian | Shadi Ghadirian |
| 21 | Pardis | par-DEES | Paradise, garden | Persian | Pardis Sabeti |
| 22 | Anousheh | ah-noo-SHEH | Immortal, eternal | Persian | Anousheh Ansari |
| 23 | Roya | roh-YAH | Dream, vision | Persian (from Arabic) | Roya Hakakian |
Iranian Naming Traditions
In Iran, the given name comes first and the family name second. Surnames became required in the early 20th century, when national civil registration was introduced. Many families chose names tied to a home city or region, often ending in -i, such as Tehrani or Shirazi. Other common endings include -zadeh (born of) and -pour (son of), as in Khosrowshahi or Rezazadeh.
Iranian given names come from two great streams. Persian names reach back to ancient history and to the Shahnameh, Ferdowsi’s national epic, which gives parents names such as Sohrab, Siavash, and Tahmineh. Arabic names arrived with Islam and are tied to religious tradition, such as Ali, Hossein, Fatemeh, and Zahra. Nature names are loved too, including Laleh (tulip), Narges (narcissus), and Parvin (the Pleiades).
Iran’s civil registration office keeps guidance on which names can be registered, so families usually choose from familiar Persian, Arabic, or religious names. Iran is also home to Armenian, Assyrian, Jewish, Zoroastrian, Kurdish, Azerbaijani, and other communities, and each has its own naming customs. When names are written in English, spellings vary because Persian uses its own script, so Forough and Forugh, or Mohammad and Mohammed, are the same names.
How to Use These Names for Your Baby
- Say the full name out loud with your last name. Iranian names often have stress patterns that differ from English, so try a few versions to see what feels natural.
- Think about spelling. Decide whether you want to keep the original letters or use a simpler English spelling that teachers and friends can read easily.
- Read about the namesake. Learning the story of the person behind a name can make your choice feel more personal.
- Look at Arabic names, too. Many names used in Iran, such as Zahra and Leila, have Arabic roots, so our list of Arabic and Muslim baby names is worth a look.
- Pair a Persian name with a familiar one. Names like Shirin or Laleh also work well in the middle spot. See our guide to middle names for girls and boys.
- Use a simple process to decide. Our guide on how to choose a baby name walks you through sound, meaning, and family considerations.
Finding the Right Name
From ancient queens to Nobel Prize winners, the women on this list show how many ways a name can be carried with pride. Choose the stories that move you, say the names out loud, and give yourself time. If you are also looking at boy names, browse our list of the most famous Iranian men of all time.

Hello! I’m Emma Carter, born in 1990, and a passionate child development specialist. Alongside my work, I have a deep love for helping parents discover beautiful and meaningful baby names. I believe a name is more than just a label — it’s the beginning of a child’s story. I draw inspiration from languages, cultures, traditions, and even the hidden meanings behind names to help find the perfect fit for every little one’s bright future.